..the difference comes when you compare the displacement of your engine to the displacement of the a/c compressor..
You shouldn't compare displacements directly, as there is a different amount of work exerted to move through these displacements. Instead, simply compare the power produced by the engine to the power consumed by the compressor.
..means you have to get on the gas more to keep going as fast... means you have to use more gas..
This fails to clarify the difference. Whilst the percentage of the engine's power lost due to the compressor may be greater on a smaller engine, this doesn't necessarily mean the smaller engine uses more gas to run the compressor.
In theory, the compressor should consume the same amount of power on either engine, although there will be differences between compressors for different cabin sizes and different typical RPM ranges. In light of this, to compare gas consumption from the compressor, it would seem best to compare power produced per gas consumed. That is, a more fuel efficient engine will use less gas to run the compressor. Keep in mind this is engine efficiency, not total MPG of a vehicle - that will differ greatly depending on vehicle weight, etc.
..I've tested most other gas brands listed, 92octane or better.... found that I get the best milage (consistent 32mpg) on Exxon supreme, Chevron/Texico super. Worst milage would be Shell, Fina, QT, and on down...
I'd be interested in seeing hard numbers from folks here in their MPG with different octane fuels. It may prove cost-effective to use a more expensive gasoline.
Also, regarding the classic windows-down vs AC question, an important point has been missed: The AC compressor will consume about the same amount of power regardless of your vehicle's speed, but the amount of drag experienced by the vehicle will increase exponentially with speed.
Additionally, opening the windows on a vehicle with poor aerodynamics to begin with, such as a van, introduces less additional drag than doing the same on a vehicle with good aerodynamics, such as an 8th gen civic.